#33 Documented Core/

This commit is contained in:
Pierre-Olivier Latour
2014-04-19 12:50:58 -03:00
parent 5a26a09d8e
commit 5d82a80a34
8 changed files with 831 additions and 70 deletions
+370 -32
View File
@@ -30,8 +30,14 @@
#import "GCDWebServerRequest.h"
#import "GCDWebServerResponse.h"
/**
* Log levels used by GCDWebServer.
*
* @warning kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Debug is only available if "NDEBUG" is not
* defined when building.
*/
typedef NS_ENUM(int, GCDWebServerLogLevel) {
kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Debug = 0, // Only available if "NDEBUG" is not defined when building
kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Debug = 0,
kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Verbose,
kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Info,
kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Warning,
@@ -39,88 +45,420 @@ typedef NS_ENUM(int, GCDWebServerLogLevel) {
kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Exception,
};
/**
* The GCDWebServerMatchBlock is called for every handler added to the
* GCDWebServer whenever a new HTTP request has started (i.e. HTTP headers have
* been received). The block is passed the basic info for the request (HTTP method,
* URL, headers...) and must decide if it wants to handle it or not.
*
* If the handler can handle the request, the block must return a new
* GCDWebServerRequest instance created with the same basic info.
* Otherwise, it simply returns nil.
*/
typedef GCDWebServerRequest* (^GCDWebServerMatchBlock)(NSString* requestMethod, NSURL* requestURL, NSDictionary* requestHeaders, NSString* urlPath, NSDictionary* urlQuery);
/**
* The GCDWebServerProcessBlock is called after the HTTP request has been fully
* received (i.e. the entire HTTP body has been read). THe block is passed the
* GCDWebServerRequest created at the previous step by the GCDWebServerMatchBlock.
*
* The block must return a GCDWebServerResponse or nil on error, which will
* result in a 500 HTTP status code returned to the client. It's however
* recommended to return a GCDWebServerErrorResponse on error so more useful
* information can be returned to the client.
*/
typedef GCDWebServerResponse* (^GCDWebServerProcessBlock)(GCDWebServerRequest* request);
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_Port; // NSNumber / NSUInteger (default is 0 i.e. use a random port)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_BonjourName; // NSString (default is empty string i.e. use computer name)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_MaxPendingConnections; // NSNumber / NSUInteger (default is 16)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_ServerName; // NSString (default is server class name)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AuthenticationMethod; // One of "GCDWebServerAuthenticationMethod_..." (default is nil i.e. no authentication)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AuthenticationRealm; // NSString (default is server name)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AuthenticationAccounts; // NSDictionary of username / password (default is nil i.e. no accounts)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_ConnectionClass; // Subclass of GCDWebServerConnection (default is GCDWebServerConnection class)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AutomaticallyMapHEADToGET; // NSNumber / BOOL (default is YES)
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_ConnectedStateCoalescingInterval; // NSNumber / double (default is 1.0 seconds - set to <=0.0 to disable coaslescing of -webServerDidConnect: / -webServerDidDisconnect:)
/**
* The port used by the GCDWebServer (NSNumber / NSUInteger).
*
* Default value is 0 i.e. let the OS pick a random port.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_Port;
/**
* The Bonjour name used by the GCDWebServer (NSString).
*
* Default value is an empty string i.e. use the computer / device name.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_BonjourName;
/**
* The maximum number of incoming HTTP requests that can be queued waiting to
* be handled before new ones are dropped (NSNumber / NSUInteger).
*
* Default value is 16.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_MaxPendingConnections;
/**
* The value for "Server" HTTP header used by the GCDWebServer (NSString).
*
* Default value is the GCDWebServer class name.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_ServerName;
/**
* The authentication method used by the GCDWebServer
* (one of "GCDWebServerAuthenticationMethod_...").
*
* Default value is nil i.e. authentication disabled.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AuthenticationMethod;
/**
* The authentication realm used by the GCDWebServer (NSString).
*
* Default value is the same as GCDWebServerOption_ServerName.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AuthenticationRealm;
/**
* The authentication accounts used by the GCDWebServer
* (NSDictionary of username / password pairs).
*
* Default value is nil i.e. no accounts.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AuthenticationAccounts;
/**
* The class used by the GCDWebServer when instantiating GCDWebServerConnection
* (subclass of GCDWebServerConnection).
*
* Default value is GCDWebServerConnection class.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_ConnectionClass;
/**
* Allow the GCDWebServer to pretend "HEAD" requests are actually "GET" ones
* and automatically discard the HTTP body of the response (NSNumber / BOOL).
*
* Default value is YES.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AutomaticallyMapHEADToGET;
/**
* The interval expressed in seconds used by the GCDWebServer to decide how to
* coalesce calls to -webServerDidConnect: and -webServerDidDisconnect:
* (NSNumber / double). Coalescing will be disabled if the interval is <= 0.0.
*
* Default value is 1.0 second.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_ConnectedStateCoalescingInterval;
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AutomaticallySuspendInBackground; // NSNumber / BOOL (default is YES)
/**
* Enables the GCDWebServer to automatically suspend itself (as if -stop was
* called) when the iOS app goes into the background and the last
* GCDWebServerConnection is closed, then resume itself (as if -start was called)
* when the iOS app comes back to the foreground (NSNumber / BOOL).
*
* See the README.md file for more information about this option.
*
* Default value is YES.
*
* @warning The running property will be NO while the GCDWebServer is suspended.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerOption_AutomaticallySuspendInBackground;
#endif
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerAuthenticationMethod_Basic; // Not recommended as password is sent in clear
/**
* HTTP Basic Authentication scheme (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2617).
*
* @warning Use of this method is not recommended as the passwords are sent in clear.
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerAuthenticationMethod_Basic;
/**
* HTTP Digest Access Authentication scheme (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2617).
*/
extern NSString* const GCDWebServerAuthenticationMethod_DigestAccess;
@class GCDWebServer;
// These methods are always called on main thread
/**
* Delegate methods for GCDWebServer.
*
* @warning These methods are always called on the main thread in a serialized way.
*/
@protocol GCDWebServerDelegate <NSObject>
@optional
/**
* This method is called after the server has succesfully started.
*/
- (void)webServerDidStart:(GCDWebServer*)server;
- (void)webServerDidConnect:(GCDWebServer*)server; // Called when first connection is opened
- (void)webServerDidDisconnect:(GCDWebServer*)server; // Called when last connection is closed
/**
* This method is called when the first GCDWebServerConnection is opened by the
* server to serve a series of HTTP requests. A series is ongoing as long as
* new HTTP requests keep coming (and new GCDWebServerConnection instances keep
* being opened), before the last HTTP request has been responded to (and the
* corresponding last GCDWebServerConnection closed).
*/
- (void)webServerDidConnect:(GCDWebServer*)server;
/**
* This method is called when the last GCDWebServerConnection is closed after
* the server has served a series of HTTP requests.
*
* The GCDWebServerOption_ConnectedStateCoalescingInterval option can be used
* to have the server wait some extra delay before considering that the series
* of HTTP requests has ended (in case there some latency between consecutive
* requests). This effectively coalesces the calls to -webServerDidConnect:
* and -webServerDidDisconnect:.
*/
- (void)webServerDidDisconnect:(GCDWebServer*)server;
/**
* This method is called after the server has stopped.
*/
- (void)webServerDidStop:(GCDWebServer*)server;
@end
/**
* The GCDWebServer class manages the socket that listens for HTTP requests and
* the list of handlers used to respond to them.
*
* See the README.md file for more information about the architecture of GCDWebServer.
*/
@interface GCDWebServer : NSObject
/**
* Sets the delegate for the server.
*/
@property(nonatomic, assign) id<GCDWebServerDelegate> delegate;
/**
* Indicates if the server is currently running.
*/
@property(nonatomic, readonly, getter=isRunning) BOOL running;
@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSUInteger port; // Only non-zero if running
@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSString* bonjourName; // Only non-nil if Bonjour registration is active
/**
* Returns the port used by the server.
*
* @warning This property is only valid if the server is running.
*/
@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSUInteger port;
/**
* Returns the Bonjour name in used by the server.
*
* @warning This property is only valid if the server is running and Bonjour
* registration has successfully completed, which can take up to a few seconds.
*/
@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSString* bonjourName;
/**
* This method is the designated initializer for the class.
*/
- (instancetype)init;
/**
* Adds a handler to the server to handle incoming HTTP requests.
* Handlers are called in a LIFO queue, so the latest added handler overrides
* any previously added ones.
*
* @warning Addling handlers while the GCDWebServer is running is not allowed.
*/
- (void)addHandlerWithMatchBlock:(GCDWebServerMatchBlock)matchBlock processBlock:(GCDWebServerProcessBlock)processBlock;
/**
* Removes all handlers previously added to the server.
*
* @warning Removing handlers while the GCDWebServer is running is not allowed.
*/
- (void)removeAllHandlers;
- (BOOL)start; // Default is port 8080 (OS X & iOS Simulator) or 80 (iOS) and computer / device name for Bonjour
- (BOOL)startWithPort:(NSUInteger)port bonjourName:(NSString*)name; // Pass nil name to disable Bonjour or empty string to use computer name
/**
* Starts the server on port 8080 (OS X & iOS Simulator) or port 80 (iOS)
* using the computer / device name for as the Bonjour name.
*
* Returns NO if the server failed to start.
*/
- (BOOL)start;
/**
* Starts the server on a given port and with a specific Bonjour name.
* Pass a nil Bonjour name to disable Bonjour entirely or an empty string to
* use the computer / device name.
*
* Returns NO if the server failed to start.
*/
- (BOOL)startWithPort:(NSUInteger)port bonjourName:(NSString*)name;
/**
* Starts the server with explicit options. This method is the designated way
* to start the server.
*
* Returns NO if the server failed to start.
*/
- (BOOL)startWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)options;
- (void)stop; // Does not abort any currently opened connections
/**
* Stops the server and prevents it to accepts new HTTP requests.
*
* @warning Stopping the server does not abort GCDWebServerConnection instances
* handling already received HTTP requests. These connections will continue to
* execute until the corresponding requests and responses are completed.
*/
- (void)stop;
@end
@interface GCDWebServer (Extensions)
@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSURL* serverURL; // Only non-nil if server is running
@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSURL* bonjourServerURL; // Only non-nil if server is running and Bonjour registration is active
/**
* Returns the server's URL.
*
* @warning This property is only valid if the server is running.
*/
@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSURL* serverURL;
/**
* Returns the server's Bonjour URL.
*
* @warning This property is only valid if the server is running and Bonjour
* registration has successfully completed, which can take up to a few seconds.
*/
@property(nonatomic, readonly) NSURL* bonjourServerURL;
#if !TARGET_OS_IPHONE
/**
* Runs the server synchronously using -startWithPort:bonjourName: until a
* SIGINT signal is received i.e. Ctrl-C. This method is intended to be used
* by command line tools.
*
* Returns NO if the server failed to start.
*
* @warning This method must be used from the main thread only.
*/
- (BOOL)runWithPort:(NSUInteger)port bonjourName:(NSString*)name;
- (BOOL)runWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)options; // Starts then automatically stops on SIGINT i.e. Ctrl-C (use on main thread only)
/**
* Runs the server synchronously using -startWithOptions: until a SIGINT signal
* is received i.e. Ctrl-C. This method is intended to be used by command line
* tools.
*
* Returns NO if the server failed to start.
*
* @warning This method must be used from the main thread only.
*/
- (BOOL)runWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)options;
#endif
@end
@interface GCDWebServer (Handlers)
/**
* Adds a default handler to the server to handle all incoming HTTP requests
* with a given HTTP method.
*/
- (void)addDefaultHandlerForMethod:(NSString*)method requestClass:(Class)aClass processBlock:(GCDWebServerProcessBlock)block;
- (void)addHandlerForMethod:(NSString*)method path:(NSString*)path requestClass:(Class)aClass processBlock:(GCDWebServerProcessBlock)block; // Path is case-insensitive
- (void)addHandlerForMethod:(NSString*)method pathRegex:(NSString*)regex requestClass:(Class)aClass processBlock:(GCDWebServerProcessBlock)block; // Regular expression is case-insensitive
/**
* Adds a handler to the server to handle incoming HTTP requests with a given
* HTTP method and a specific case-insensitive path.
*/
- (void)addHandlerForMethod:(NSString*)method path:(NSString*)path requestClass:(Class)aClass processBlock:(GCDWebServerProcessBlock)block;
/**
* Adds a handler to the server to handle incoming HTTP requests with a given
* HTTP method and a path matching a case-insensitive regular expression.
*/
- (void)addHandlerForMethod:(NSString*)method pathRegex:(NSString*)regex requestClass:(Class)aClass processBlock:(GCDWebServerProcessBlock)block;
@end
@interface GCDWebServer (GETHandlers)
- (void)addGETHandlerForPath:(NSString*)path staticData:(NSData*)staticData contentType:(NSString*)contentType cacheAge:(NSUInteger)cacheAge; // Path is case-insensitive
- (void)addGETHandlerForPath:(NSString*)path filePath:(NSString*)filePath isAttachment:(BOOL)isAttachment cacheAge:(NSUInteger)cacheAge allowRangeRequests:(BOOL)allowRangeRequests; // Path is case-insensitive
- (void)addGETHandlerForBasePath:(NSString*)basePath directoryPath:(NSString*)directoryPath indexFilename:(NSString*)indexFilename cacheAge:(NSUInteger)cacheAge allowRangeRequests:(BOOL)allowRangeRequests; // Base path is recursive and case-sensitive
/**
* Adds a handler to the server to respond to incoming "GET" HTTP requests
* with a specific case-insensitive path with in-memory data.
*/
- (void)addGETHandlerForPath:(NSString*)path staticData:(NSData*)staticData contentType:(NSString*)contentType cacheAge:(NSUInteger)cacheAge;
/**
* Adds a handler to the server to respond to incoming "GET" HTTP requests
* with a specific case-insensitive path with a file.
*/
- (void)addGETHandlerForPath:(NSString*)path filePath:(NSString*)filePath isAttachment:(BOOL)isAttachment cacheAge:(NSUInteger)cacheAge allowRangeRequests:(BOOL)allowRangeRequests;
/**
* Adds a handler to the server to respond to incoming "GET" HTTP requests
* with a case-insensitive path inside a base path with the corresponding file
* inside a local directory. If no local file matches the request path, a 401
* HTTP status code is returned to the client.
*
* The "indexFilename" argument allows to specify an "index" file name to use
* when the request path corresponds to a directory.
*/
- (void)addGETHandlerForBasePath:(NSString*)basePath directoryPath:(NSString*)directoryPath indexFilename:(NSString*)indexFilename cacheAge:(NSUInteger)cacheAge allowRangeRequests:(BOOL)allowRangeRequests;
@end
@interface GCDWebServer (Logging)
#ifndef __GCDWEBSERVER_LOGGING_HEADER__
+ (void)setLogLevel:(GCDWebServerLogLevel)level; // Default level is DEBUG or INFO if "NDEBUG" is defined when building (it can also be set at runtime with the "logLevel" environment variable)
/**
* Sets the current log level below which logged messages are discarded.
*
* The default level is either DEBUG or INFO if "NDEBUG" is defined at build-time.
* It can also be set at runtime with the "logLevel" environment variable.
*/
+ (void)setLogLevel:(GCDWebServerLogLevel)level;
#endif
/**
* Logs a message with the kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Verbose level.
*/
- (void)logVerbose:(NSString*)format, ... NS_FORMAT_FUNCTION(1,2);
/**
* Logs a message with the kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Info level.
*/
- (void)logInfo:(NSString*)format, ... NS_FORMAT_FUNCTION(1,2);
/**
* Logs a message with the kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Warning level.
*/
- (void)logWarning:(NSString*)format, ... NS_FORMAT_FUNCTION(1,2);
/**
* Logs a message with the kGCDWebServerLogLevel_Error level.
*/
- (void)logError:(NSString*)format, ... NS_FORMAT_FUNCTION(1,2);
@end
#ifdef __GCDWEBSERVER_ENABLE_TESTING__
@interface GCDWebServer (Testing)
@property(nonatomic, getter=isRecordingEnabled) BOOL recordingEnabled; // Creates files in the current directory containing the raw data for all requests and responses (directory most NOT contain prior recordings)
- (NSInteger)runTestsWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)options inDirectory:(NSString*)path; // Returns number of failed tests or -1 if server failed to start
/**
* Activates recording of HTTP requests and responses which create files in the
* current directory containing the raw data for all requests and responses.
*
* @warning The current directory must not contain any prior recording files.
*/
@property(nonatomic, getter=isRecordingEnabled) BOOL recordingEnabled;
/**
* Runs tests by playing back pre-recorded HTTP requests in the given directory
* and comparing the generated responses with the pre-recorded ones.
*
* Returns the number of failed tests or -1 if server failed to start.
*/
- (NSInteger)runTestsWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)options inDirectory:(NSString*)path;
@end
#endif