Merge commit '86cc97e55fe346502462284d2e636a2b3708163e' as 'Sources/OpenVPN3'

This commit is contained in:
Sergey Abramchuk
2020-02-24 14:43:11 +03:00
655 changed files with 146468 additions and 0 deletions
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_ADDRLIST_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_ADDRLIST_H
#include <openvpn/common/rc.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/ip.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
// A list of unique IP addresses
class AddrList : public std::vector<IP::Addr>, public RC<thread_unsafe_refcount>
{
public:
typedef RCPtr<AddrList> Ptr;
void add(const IP::Addr& a)
{
if (!exists(a))
push_back(a);
}
bool exists(const IP::Addr& a) const
{
for (const_iterator i = begin(); i != end(); ++i)
{
if (a == *i)
return true;
}
return false;
}
#if 0
void dump() const
{
OPENVPN_LOG("******* AddrList::dump");
for (const_iterator i = begin(); i != end(); ++i)
OPENVPN_LOG(i->to_string());
}
#endif
};
}
}
#endif
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_ADDRPAIR_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_ADDRPAIR_H
#include <sstream>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/number.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/split.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/ip.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
// AddrMaskPair is basically an object that combines an IP address (v4 or v6)
// with a netmask or prefix length.
struct AddrMaskPair
{
public:
OPENVPN_EXCEPTION(addr_pair_mask_parse_error);
class StringPair {
public:
OPENVPN_SIMPLE_EXCEPTION(addr_pair_string_error);
StringPair()
: size_(0)
{
}
explicit StringPair(const std::string& s1)
: size_(1)
{
data[0] = s1;
}
explicit StringPair(const std::string& s1, const std::string& s2)
: size_(2)
{
data[0] = s1;
data[1] = s2;
}
void push_back(const std::string& s)
{
if (size_ < 2)
data[size_++] = s;
else
throw addr_pair_string_error();
}
const std::string& operator[](const size_t i) const
{
if (i >= 2)
throw addr_pair_string_error();
return data[i];
}
std::string& operator[](const size_t i)
{
if (i >= 2)
throw addr_pair_string_error();
return data[i];
}
size_t size() const { return size_; }
std::string render() const
{
switch (size_)
{
case 1:
return data[0];
case 2:
return data[0] + "/" + data[1];
default:
return "";
}
}
private:
std::string data[2];
unsigned int size_;
};
static AddrMaskPair from_string(const std::string& s1, const std::string& s2, const char *title = nullptr)
{
try {
if (s2.empty())
{
const StringPair pair = Split::by_char<StringPair, NullLex, Split::NullLimit>(s1, '/');
return from_string_impl(pair, title);
}
else
{
const StringPair pair(s1, s2);
return from_string_impl(pair, title);
}
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
const StringPair pair(s1, s2);
error(e, pair.render(), title);
}
return AddrMaskPair(); // NOTREACHED
}
static AddrMaskPair from_string(const std::string& s, const char *title = nullptr)
{
try {
const StringPair pair = Split::by_char<StringPair, NullLex, Split::NullLimit>(s, '/');
return from_string_impl(pair, title);
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
error(e, s, title);
}
return AddrMaskPair(); // NOTREACHED
}
static AddrMaskPair from_string(const StringPair& pair, const char *title = nullptr)
{
try {
return from_string_impl(pair, title);
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
error(e, pair.render(), title);
}
return AddrMaskPair(); // NOTREACHED
}
std::string to_string(const bool netmask_form=false) const
{
std::ostringstream os;
if (netmask_form)
os << addr.to_string() << '/' << netmask.to_string();
else
os << addr.to_string() << '/' << netmask.prefix_len();
return os.str();
}
bool is_canonical() const
{
return (addr & netmask) == addr;
}
Addr::Version version() const
{
const Addr::Version v1 = addr.version();
const Addr::Version v2 = netmask.version();
if (v1 == v2)
return v1;
else
return Addr::UNSPEC;
}
Addr addr;
Addr netmask;
private:
static void error(const std::exception& e, const std::string& s, const char *title)
{
if (!title)
title = "";
OPENVPN_THROW(addr_pair_mask_parse_error, "AddrMaskPair parse error '" << title << "': " << s << " : " << e.what());
}
static AddrMaskPair from_string_impl(const StringPair& pair, const char *title = nullptr)
{
AddrMaskPair ret;
if (pair.size() == 1 || pair.size() == 2)
{
ret.addr = Addr::from_string(pair[0], title);
if (pair.size() == 2 && !pair[1].empty())
{
if (is_number(pair[1].c_str()))
ret.netmask = Addr::netmask_from_prefix_len(ret.addr.version(),
parse_number_throw<unsigned int>(pair[1], "prefix length"));
else
ret.netmask = Addr::from_string(pair[1]);
ret.netmask.prefix_len(); // verify that netmask is ok
}
else
ret.netmask = Addr::from_zero_complement(ret.addr.version());
ret.addr.verify_version_consistency(ret.netmask);
}
else
throw addr_pair_mask_parse_error("only one or two address terms allowed");
return ret;
}
};
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(AddrMaskPair, to_string)
}
}
#endif
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Invert a route list. Used to support excluded routes on platforms that
// don't support them natively.
#pragma once
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/route.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
class AddressSpaceSplitter : public RouteList
{
public:
OPENVPN_EXCEPTION(address_space_splitter);
AddressSpaceSplitter() {}
// NOTE: when passing AddressSpaceSplitter to this constructor, make sure
// to static_cast it to RouteList& so as to avoid matching the
// default copy constructor.
explicit AddressSpaceSplitter(const RouteList& in)
: AddressSpaceSplitter(in, in.version_mask())
{
}
AddressSpaceSplitter(const RouteList& in, const Addr::VersionMask vermask)
{
in.verify_canonical();
if (vermask & Addr::V4_MASK)
descend(in, Route(Addr::from_zero(Addr::V4), 0));
if (vermask & Addr::V6_MASK)
descend(in, Route(Addr::from_zero(Addr::V6), 0));
}
private:
enum Type {
EQUAL,
SUBROUTE,
LEAF,
};
/**
* This method construct a non-overlapping list of routes spanning the address
* space in @param route. The routes are constructed in a way that each
* route in the returned list is smaller or equalto each route in
* parameter @param in
*
* @param route The route we currently are looking at and split if it does
* not meet the requirements
*/
void descend(const RouteList& in, const Route& route)
{
switch (find(in, route))
{
case SUBROUTE:
{
Route r1, r2;
if (route.split(r1, r2))
{
descend(in, r1);
descend(in, r2);
}
else
push_back(route);
break;
}
case EQUAL:
case LEAF:
push_back(route);
break;
}
}
static Type find(const RouteList& in, const Route& route)
{
Type type = LEAF;
for (RouteList::const_iterator i = in.begin(); i != in.end(); ++i)
{
const Route& r = *i;
if (route == r)
type = EQUAL;
else if (route.contains(r))
return SUBROUTE;
}
return type;
}
};
}
}
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_IP_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_IP_H
#include <string>
#include <cstring> // for std::memset
#include <openvpn/io/io.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/size.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/ostream.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/hash.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/ipv4.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/ipv6.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/iperr.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
// This is our fundamental IP address class that handles IPv4 or IPv6
// IP addresses. It is implemented as a discriminated union of IPv4::Addr
// and IPv6::Addr.
namespace IP {
OPENVPN_EXCEPTION(ip_exception);
class Addr
{
public:
enum Version { UNSPEC, V4, V6 };
enum { V4_MASK=(1<<0), V6_MASK=(1<<1) };
typedef unsigned int VersionMask;
enum VersionSize {
V4_SIZE = IPv4::Addr::SIZE,
V6_SIZE = IPv6::Addr::SIZE,
};
Addr(const Addr& other, const char *title = nullptr, Version required_version = UNSPEC)
: ver(other.ver)
{
other.validate_version(title, required_version);
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
u.v4 = other.u.v4;
break;
case V6:
u.v6 = other.u.v6;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
Addr(const std::string& ipstr, const char *title = nullptr, Version required_version = UNSPEC)
: Addr(from_string(ipstr, title, required_version))
{
}
#ifndef SWIGPYTHON
// When calling IP:Addr with None as the second parameter, Swig will
// always pick this function and complain about not being able to convert
// a null pointer to a const std::string reference. Hide this function, so
// swig is forced to take the const char* variant of this function instead
Addr(const std::string& ipstr, const std::string& title, Version required_version = UNSPEC)
: Addr(from_string(ipstr, title.c_str(), required_version))
{
}
#endif
void validate_version(const char *title, Version required_version) const
{
if (required_version != UNSPEC && required_version != ver)
throw ip_exception(internal::format_error(to_string(), title, version_string_static(required_version), "wrong IP version"));
}
#ifndef SWIGPYTHON
void validate_version(const std::string& title, Version required_version) const
{
validate_version(title.c_str(), required_version);
}
#endif
static std::string validate(const std::string& ipstr, const char *title = nullptr, Version required_version = UNSPEC)
{
Addr a = from_string(ipstr, title, required_version);
return a.to_string();
}
#ifndef SWIGPYTHON
static std::string validate(const std::string& ipstr, const std::string& title, Version required_version = UNSPEC)
{
return validate(ipstr, title.c_str(), required_version);
}
#endif
static bool is_valid(const std::string& ipstr)
{
// fast path -- rule out validity if invalid chars
for (size_t i = 0; i < ipstr.length(); ++i)
{
const char c = ipstr[i];
if (!((c >= '0' && c <= '9')
|| (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
|| (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
|| (c == '.' || c == ':' || c == '%')))
return false;
}
// slow path
{
openvpn_io::error_code ec;
openvpn_io::ip::make_address(ipstr, ec);
return !ec;
}
}
static Addr from_string(const std::string& ipstr, const char *title = nullptr, Version required_version = UNSPEC)
{
openvpn_io::error_code ec;
openvpn_io::ip::address a = openvpn_io::ip::make_address(ipstr, ec);
if (ec)
throw ip_exception(internal::format_error(ipstr, title, "", ec));
const Addr ret = from_asio(a);
if (required_version != UNSPEC && required_version != ret.ver)
throw ip_exception(internal::format_error(ipstr, title, version_string_static(required_version), "wrong IP version"));
return ret;
}
static Addr from_hex(Version v, const std::string& s)
{
if (v == V4)
return from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr::from_hex(s));
else if (v == V6)
return from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr::from_hex(s));
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
static Addr from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr addr)
{
Addr a;
a.ver = V4;
a.u.v4 = std::move(addr);
return a;
}
static Addr from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr addr)
{
Addr a;
a.ver = V6;
a.u.v6 = std::move(addr);
return a;
}
const IPv4::Addr& to_ipv4() const
{
if (ver == V4)
return u.v4;
else
throw ip_exception("address is not IPv4");
}
const IPv6::Addr& to_ipv6() const
{
if (ver == V6)
return u.v6;
else
throw ip_exception("address is not IPv6");
}
const IPv4::Addr& to_ipv4_nocheck() const
{
return u.v4;
}
const IPv6::Addr& to_ipv6_nocheck() const
{
return u.v6;
}
static Addr from_sockaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa)
{
if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET)
return from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr::from_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *)sa));
else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6)
return from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr::from_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa));
else
return Addr();
}
static bool sockaddr_defined(const struct sockaddr *sa)
{
return sa && (sa->sa_family == AF_INET || sa->sa_family == AF_INET6);
}
static Addr from_ulong(Version v, unsigned long ul)
{
if (v == V4)
return from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr::from_ulong(ul));
else if (v == V6)
return from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr::from_ulong(ul));
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
// return *this as a ulong, will raise exception on overflow
unsigned long to_ulong() const
{
if (ver == V4)
return u.v4.to_ulong();
else if (ver == V6)
return u.v6.to_ulong();
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
static Addr from_long(Version v, long ul)
{
if (v == V4)
return from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr::from_long(ul));
else if (v == V6)
return from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr::from_long(ul));
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
// return *this as a long, will raise exception on overflow
long to_long() const
{
if (ver == V4)
return u.v4.to_long();
else if (ver == V6)
return u.v6.to_long();
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
// return Addr from 16 byte binary string
static Addr from_byte_string(const unsigned char *bytestr)
{
Addr a;
if (IPv6::Addr::byte_string_is_v4(bytestr))
{
a.ver = V4;
a.u.v4 = IPv4::Addr::from_uint32_net(IPv6::Addr::v4_from_byte_string(bytestr));
}
else
{
a.ver = V6;
a.u.v6 = IPv6::Addr::from_byte_string(bytestr);
}
return a;
}
// convert Addr to 16 byte binary string
void to_byte_string(unsigned char *bytestr) const
{
if (ver == V4)
IPv6::Addr::v4_to_byte_string(bytestr, u.v4.to_uint32_net());
else if (ver == V6)
u.v6.to_byte_string(bytestr);
else
std::memset(bytestr, 0, 16);
}
// convert Addr to variable length byte string
void to_byte_string_variable(unsigned char *bytestr) const
{
if (ver == V4)
u.v4.to_byte_string(bytestr);
else if (ver == V6)
u.v6.to_byte_string(bytestr);
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
std::uint32_t to_uint32_net() const // return value in net byte order
{
if (ver == V4)
return u.v4.to_uint32_net();
else
return 0;
}
// construct an address where all bits are zero
static Addr from_zero(Version v)
{
if (v == V4)
return from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr::from_zero());
else if (v == V6)
return from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr::from_zero());
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
// construct an address where all bits are zero
static Addr from_one(Version v)
{
if (v == V4)
return from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr::from_one());
else if (v == V6)
return from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr::from_one());
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
// construct an address where all bits are one
static Addr from_zero_complement(Version v)
{
if (v == V4)
return from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr::from_zero_complement());
else if (v == V6)
return from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr::from_zero_complement());
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
// validate the prefix length for the IP version
static bool validate_prefix_len(Version v, const unsigned int prefix_len)
{
if (v == V4)
{
if (prefix_len <= V4_SIZE)
return true;
}
else if (v == V6)
{
if (prefix_len <= V6_SIZE)
return true;
}
return false;
}
// build a netmask using given prefix_len
static Addr netmask_from_prefix_len(Version v, const unsigned int prefix_len)
{
if (v == V4)
return from_ipv4(IPv4::Addr::netmask_from_prefix_len(prefix_len));
else if (v == V6)
return from_ipv6(IPv6::Addr::netmask_from_prefix_len(prefix_len));
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
// build a netmask using *this as extent
Addr netmask_from_extent() const
{
if (ver == V4)
return from_ipv4(u.v4.netmask_from_extent());
else if (ver == V6)
return from_ipv6(u.v6.netmask_from_extent());
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
std::string to_string() const
{
if (ver != UNSPEC)
{
const openvpn_io::ip::address a = to_asio();
std::string ret = a.to_string();
return ret;
}
else
return "UNSPEC";
}
std::string to_string_bracket_ipv6() const
{
std::string ret;
if (ver == V6)
ret += '[';
ret += to_string();
if (ver == V6)
ret += ']';
return ret;
}
std::string to_hex() const
{
if (ver == V4)
return u.v4.to_hex();
else if (ver == V6)
return u.v6.to_hex();
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
std::string arpa() const
{
if (ver == V4)
return u.v4.arpa();
else if (ver == V6)
return u.v6.arpa();
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
static Addr from_asio(const openvpn_io::ip::address& addr)
{
if (addr.is_v4())
{
Addr a;
a.ver = V4;
a.u.v4 = IPv4::Addr::from_asio(addr.to_v4());
return a;
}
else if (addr.is_v6())
{
Addr a;
a.ver = V6;
a.u.v6 = IPv6::Addr::from_asio(addr.to_v6());
return a;
}
else
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
openvpn_io::ip::address to_asio() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return openvpn_io::ip::address_v4(u.v4.to_asio());
case V6:
return openvpn_io::ip::address_v6(u.v6.to_asio());
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
Addr operator+(const long delta) const {
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V4;
ret.u.v4 = u.v4 + delta;
return ret;
}
case V6:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V6;
ret.u.v6 = u.v6 + delta;
return ret;
}
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
Addr operator-(const long delta) const {
return operator+(-delta);
}
#define OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP(OP) \
Addr operator OP (const Addr& other) const { \
if (ver != other.ver) \
throw ip_exception("version inconsistency"); \
switch (ver) \
{ \
case V4: \
{ \
Addr ret; \
ret.ver = V4; \
ret.u.v4 = u.v4 OP other.u.v4; \
return ret; \
} \
case V6: \
{ \
Addr ret; \
ret.ver = V6; \
ret.u.v6 = u.v6 OP other.u.v6; \
return ret; \
} \
default: \
throw ip_exception("address unspecified"); \
} \
}
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP(+)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP(-)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP(*)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP(/)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP(%)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP(&)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP(|)
#undef OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_BINOP
Addr operator<<(const unsigned int shift) const {
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V4;
ret.u.v4 = u.v4 << shift;
return ret;
}
case V6:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V6;
ret.u.v6 = u.v6 << shift;
return ret;
}
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
Addr operator>>(const unsigned int shift) const {
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V4;
ret.u.v4 = u.v4 >> shift;
return ret;
}
case V6:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V6;
ret.u.v6 = u.v6 >> shift;
return ret;
}
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
Addr operator~() const {
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V4;
ret.u.v4 = ~u.v4;
return ret;
}
case V6:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V6;
ret.u.v6 = ~u.v6;
return ret;
}
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
Addr network_addr(const unsigned int prefix_len) const {
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V4;
ret.u.v4 = u.v4.network_addr(prefix_len);
return ret;
}
case V6:
{
Addr ret;
ret.ver = V6;
ret.u.v6 = u.v6.network_addr(prefix_len);
return ret;
}
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
bool operator==(const Addr& other) const
{
switch (ver)
{
case UNSPEC:
return other.ver == UNSPEC;
case V4:
if (ver == other.ver)
return u.v4 == other.u.v4;
break;
case V6:
if (ver == other.ver)
return u.v6 == other.u.v6;
break;
}
return false;
}
bool operator!=(const Addr& other) const
{
return !operator==(other);
}
#define OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_REL(OP) \
bool operator OP(const Addr& other) const \
{ \
if (ver == other.ver) \
{ \
switch (ver) \
{ \
case V4: \
return u.v4 OP other.u.v4; \
case V6: \
return u.v6 OP other.u.v6; \
default: \
return false; \
} \
} \
else if (ver OP other.ver) \
return true; \
else \
return false; \
}
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_REL(<)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_REL(>)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_REL(<=)
OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_REL(>=)
#undef OPENVPN_IP_OPERATOR_REL
bool unspecified() const
{
return all_zeros();
}
bool specified() const
{
return !unspecified();
}
bool all_zeros() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return u.v4.all_zeros();
case V6:
return u.v6.all_zeros();
default:
return true;
}
}
bool all_ones() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return u.v4.all_ones();
case V6:
return u.v6.all_ones();
default:
return false;
}
}
bool is_loopback() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return u.v4.is_loopback();
case V6:
return u.v6.is_loopback();
default:
return false;
}
}
bool defined() const
{
return ver != UNSPEC;
}
const char *version_string() const
{
return version_string_static(ver);
}
static const char *version_string_static(Version ver)
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return "v4";
case V6:
return "v6";
default:
return "v?";
}
}
Version version() const { return ver; }
static VersionMask version_mask(const Version ver)
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return V4_MASK;
case V6:
return V6_MASK;
default:
return 0;
}
}
VersionMask version_mask() const
{
return version_mask(ver);
}
int version_index() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return 0;
case V6:
return 1;
default:
throw ip_exception("version index undefined");
}
}
int family() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return AF_INET;
case V6:
return AF_INET6;
default:
return -1;
}
}
bool is_compatible(const Addr& other) const
{
return ver == other.ver;
}
bool is_ipv6() const
{
return ver == V6;
}
void verify_version_consistency(const Addr& other) const
{
if (!is_compatible(other))
throw ip_exception("version inconsistency");
}
// throw exception if address is not a valid netmask
void validate_netmask()
{
prefix_len();
}
// number of network bits in netmask,
// throws exception if addr is not a netmask
unsigned int prefix_len() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return u.v4.prefix_len();
case V6:
return u.v6.prefix_len();
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
// IPv6 scope ID or -1 if not IPv6
int scope_id() const
{
return ver == V6 ? u.v6.scope_id() : -1;
}
// number of host bits in netmask
unsigned int host_len() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return u.v4.host_len();
case V6:
return u.v6.host_len();
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
// return the number of host addresses contained within netmask
Addr extent_from_netmask() const
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
return from_ipv4(u.v4.extent_from_netmask());
case V6:
return from_ipv6(u.v6.extent_from_netmask());
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
// address size in bits
unsigned int size() const
{
return version_size(ver);
}
// address size in bytes
unsigned int size_bytes() const
{
return size() / 8;
}
// address size in bits of particular IP version
static unsigned int version_size(Version v)
{
if (v == V4)
return IPv4::Addr::SIZE;
else if (v == V6)
return IPv6::Addr::SIZE;
else
return 0;
}
template <typename HASH>
void hash(HASH& h) const
{
switch (ver)
{
case Addr::V4:
u.v4.hash(h);
break;
case Addr::V6:
u.v6.hash(h);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_CITYHASH
std::size_t hashval() const
{
HashSizeT h;
hash(h);
return h.value();
}
#endif
#ifdef OPENVPN_IP_IMMUTABLE
private:
#endif
Addr()
: ver(UNSPEC)
{
}
void reset()
{
ver = UNSPEC;
}
Addr& operator=(const Addr& other)
{
switch (ver = other.ver)
{
case V4:
u.v4 = other.u.v4;
break;
case V6:
u.v6 = other.u.v6;
break;
default:
break;
}
return *this;
}
Addr& operator++()
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
++u.v4;
break;
case V6:
++u.v6;
break;
default:
break;
}
return *this;
}
Addr& operator+=(const long delta)
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
u.v4 += delta;
break;
case V6:
u.v6 += delta;
break;
default:
break;
}
return *this;
}
Addr& operator-=(const long delta)
{
switch (ver)
{
case V4:
u.v4 -= delta;
break;
case V6:
u.v6 -= delta;
break;
default:
break;
}
return *this;
}
void reset_ipv4_from_uint32(const IPv4::Addr::base_type addr)
{
ver = V4;
u.v4 = IPv4::Addr::from_uint32(addr);
}
private:
union {
IPv4::Addr v4;
IPv6::Addr v6;
} u;
Version ver;
};
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(Addr, to_string)
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_CITYHASH
OPENVPN_HASH_METHOD(openvpn::IP::Addr, hashval);
#endif
#endif
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_IPERR_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_IPERR_H
#include <string>
#include <openvpn/io/io.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
namespace internal {
// Called internally by IP, IPv4, and IPv6 classes
inline std::string format_error(const std::string& ipstr, const char *title, const char *ipver, const openvpn_io::error_code& ec)
{
std::string err = "error parsing";
if (title)
{
err += ' ';
err += title;
}
err += " IP";
err += ipver;
err += " address '";
err += ipstr;
err += "' : ";
err += ec.message();
return err;
}
inline std::string format_error(const std::string& ipstr, const char *title, const char *ipver, const char *message)
{
std::string err = "error parsing";
if (title)
{
err += ' ';
err += title;
}
err += " IP";
err += ipver;
err += " address '";
err += ipstr;
err += '\'';
if (message)
{
err += " : ";
err += message;
}
return err;
}
}
}
}
#endif
+588
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_IPV4_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_IPV4_H
#include <cstring> // for std::memcpy, std::memset
#include <sstream>
#include <cstdint> // for std::uint32_t
#include <openvpn/io/io.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/size.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/endian.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/ostream.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/socktypes.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/ffs.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/hexstr.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/hash.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/iperr.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
class Addr;
}
// Fundamental classes for representing an IPv4 IP address.
namespace IPv4 {
OPENVPN_EXCEPTION(ipv4_exception);
class Addr // NOTE: must be union-legal, so default constructor does not initialize
{
friend class IP::Addr;
public:
enum { SIZE=32 };
typedef std::uint32_t base_type;
typedef std::int32_t signed_base_type;
bool defined() const
{
return true;
}
static Addr from_addr(const Addr& addr)
{
return addr;
}
static Addr from_in_addr(const struct in_addr *in4)
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = ntohl(in4->s_addr);
return ret;
}
struct in_addr to_in_addr() const
{
struct in_addr ret;
ret.s_addr = htonl(u.addr);
return ret;
}
static Addr from_sockaddr(const struct sockaddr_in *sa)
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = ntohl(sa->sin_addr.s_addr);
return ret;
}
struct sockaddr_in to_sockaddr(const unsigned short port=0) const
{
struct sockaddr_in ret;
std::memset(&ret, 0, sizeof(ret));
ret.sin_family = AF_INET;
ret.sin_port = htons(port);
ret.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(u.addr);
return ret;
}
static Addr from_uint32(const base_type addr) // host byte order
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = addr;
return ret;
}
std::uint32_t to_uint32() const // host byte order
{
return u.addr;
}
static Addr from_uint32_net(const base_type addr) // addr in net byte order
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = ntohl(addr);
return ret;
}
void to_byte_string(unsigned char *bytestr) const
{
*(base_type*)bytestr = ntohl(u.addr);
}
std::uint32_t to_uint32_net() const // return value in net byte order
{
return htonl(u.addr);
}
static Addr from_ulong(unsigned long ul)
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = (base_type)ul;
return ret;
}
// return *this as a unsigned long
unsigned long to_ulong() const
{
return (unsigned long)u.addr;
}
static Addr from_long(long ul)
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = (base_type)(signed_base_type)ul;
return ret;
}
// return *this as a long
long to_long() const
{
return (long)(signed_base_type)u.addr;
}
static Addr from_bytes(const unsigned char *bytes) // host byte order
{
Addr ret;
std::memcpy(ret.u.bytes, bytes, 4);
return ret;
}
static Addr from_bytes_net(const unsigned char *bytes) // network byte order
{
Addr ret;
std::memcpy(ret.u.bytes, bytes, 4);
ret.u.addr = ntohl(ret.u.addr);
return ret;
}
static Addr from_zero()
{
Addr ret;
ret.zero();
return ret;
}
static Addr from_one()
{
Addr ret;
ret.one();
return ret;
}
static Addr from_zero_complement()
{
Addr ret;
ret.zero_complement();
return ret;
}
// build a netmask using given prefix_len
static Addr netmask_from_prefix_len(const unsigned int prefix_len)
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = prefix_len_to_netmask(prefix_len);
return ret;
}
// build a netmask using given extent
Addr netmask_from_extent() const
{
const int lb = find_last_set(u.addr - 1);
return netmask_from_prefix_len(SIZE - lb);
}
static Addr from_string(const std::string& ipstr, const char *title = nullptr)
{
openvpn_io::error_code ec;
openvpn_io::ip::address_v4 a = openvpn_io::ip::make_address_v4(ipstr, ec);
if (ec)
throw ipv4_exception(IP::internal::format_error(ipstr, title, "v4", ec));
return from_asio(a);
}
std::string to_string() const
{
const openvpn_io::ip::address_v4 a = to_asio();
std::string ret = a.to_string();
return ret;
}
static Addr from_hex(const std::string& s)
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = 0;
size_t len = s.length();
size_t base = 0;
if (len > 0 && s[len-1] == 'L')
len -= 1;
if (len >= 2 && s[0] == '0' && s[1] == 'x')
{
base = 2;
len -= 2;
}
if (len < 1 || len > 8)
throw ipv4_exception("parse hex error");
size_t di = (len-1)>>1;
for (int i = (len & 1) ? -1 : 0; i < int(len); i += 2)
{
const size_t idx = base + i;
const int bh = (i >= 0) ? parse_hex_char(s[idx]) : 0;
const int bl = parse_hex_char(s[idx+1]);
if (bh == -1 || bl == -1)
throw ipv4_exception("parse hex error");
ret.u.bytes[Endian::e4(di--)] = (bh<<4) + bl;
}
return ret;
}
std::string to_hex() const
{
std::string ret;
ret.reserve(8);
bool firstnonzero = false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
const unsigned char b = u.bytes[Endian::e4rev(i)];
if (b || firstnonzero || i == 3)
{
const char bh = b >> 4;
if (bh || firstnonzero)
ret += render_hex_char(bh);
ret += render_hex_char(b & 0x0F);
firstnonzero = true;
}
}
return ret;
}
std::string arpa() const
{
std::ostringstream os;
os << int(u.bytes[Endian::e4(0)]) << '.'
<< int(u.bytes[Endian::e4(1)]) << '.'
<< int(u.bytes[Endian::e4(2)]) << '.'
<< int(u.bytes[Endian::e4(3)]) << ".in-addr.arpa";
return os.str();
}
static Addr from_asio(const openvpn_io::ip::address_v4& asio_addr)
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = (std::uint32_t)asio_addr.to_uint();
return ret;
}
openvpn_io::ip::address_v4 to_asio() const
{
return openvpn_io::ip::address_v4(u.addr);
}
Addr operator&(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr & other.u.addr;
return ret;
}
Addr operator|(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr | other.u.addr;
return ret;
}
Addr operator+(const long delta) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr + (std::uint32_t)delta;
return ret;
}
Addr operator+(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr + other.u.addr;
return ret;
}
Addr operator-(const long delta) const {
return operator+(-delta);
}
Addr operator-(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr - other.u.addr;
return ret;
}
Addr operator*(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr * other.u.addr;
return ret;
}
Addr operator/(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr / other.u.addr;
return ret;
}
Addr operator%(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr % other.u.addr;
return ret;
}
Addr operator<<(const unsigned int shift) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr << shift;
return ret;
}
Addr operator>>(const unsigned int shift) const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr >> shift;
return ret;
}
Addr operator~() const {
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = ~u.addr;
return ret;
}
// return the network that contains the current address
Addr network_addr(const unsigned int prefix_len) const
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = u.addr & prefix_len_to_netmask(prefix_len);
return ret;
}
bool operator==(const Addr& other) const
{
return u.addr == other.u.addr;
}
bool operator!=(const Addr& other) const
{
return u.addr != other.u.addr;
}
bool operator<(const Addr& other) const
{
return u.addr < other.u.addr;
}
bool operator>(const Addr& other) const
{
return u.addr > other.u.addr;
}
bool operator<=(const Addr& other) const
{
return u.addr <= other.u.addr;
}
bool operator>=(const Addr& other) const
{
return u.addr >= other.u.addr;
}
bool unspecified() const
{
return all_zeros();
}
bool specified() const
{
return !unspecified();
}
bool all_zeros() const
{
return u.addr == 0;
}
bool all_ones() const
{
return ~u.addr == 0;
}
bool is_loopback() const
{
return (u.addr & 0x7F000000) == 0x7F000000;
}
// number of network bits in netmask,
// throws exception if addr is not a netmask
unsigned int prefix_len() const
{
const int ret = prefix_len_32(u.addr);
if (ret >= 0)
return ret;
else
throw ipv4_exception("malformed netmask");
}
int prefix_len_nothrow() const
{
return prefix_len_32(u.addr);
}
// number of host bits in netmask
unsigned int host_len() const
{
return SIZE - prefix_len();
}
// return the number of host addresses contained within netmask
Addr extent_from_netmask() const
{
Addr ret;
ret.u.addr = extent_from_netmask_uint32();
return ret;
}
std::uint32_t extent_from_netmask_uint32() const
{
const unsigned int hl = host_len();
if (hl < SIZE)
return 1 << hl;
else if (hl == SIZE)
return 0;
else
throw ipv4_exception("extent overflow");
}
// convert netmask in addr to prefix_len, will return -1 on error
static int prefix_len_32(const std::uint32_t addr)
{
if (addr == ~std::uint32_t(0))
return 32;
else if (addr == 0)
return 0;
else
{
unsigned int high = 32;
unsigned int low = 1;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
{
const unsigned int mid = (high + low) / 2;
const IPv4::Addr::base_type test = prefix_len_to_netmask_unchecked(mid);
if (addr == test)
return mid;
else if (addr > test)
low = mid;
else
high = mid;
}
return -1;
}
}
// address size in bits
static unsigned int size()
{
return SIZE;
}
template <typename HASH>
void hash(HASH& h) const
{
h(u.addr);
}
#ifdef HAVE_CITYHASH
std::size_t hashval() const
{
HashSizeT h;
hash(h);
return h.value();
}
#endif
#ifdef OPENVPN_IP_IMMUTABLE
private:
#endif
void negate()
{
u.addr = ~u.addr;
}
void zero()
{
u.addr = 0;
}
void zero_complement()
{
u.addr = ~0;
}
void one()
{
u.addr = 1;
}
Addr& operator++()
{
++u.addr;
return *this;
}
Addr& operator+=(const long delta)
{
u.addr += (std::uint32_t)delta;
return *this;
}
Addr& operator-=(const long delta)
{
return operator+=(-delta);
}
private:
static base_type prefix_len_to_netmask_unchecked(const unsigned int prefix_len)
{
if (prefix_len)
return ~((1 << (SIZE - prefix_len)) - 1);
else
return 0;
}
static base_type prefix_len_to_netmask(const unsigned int prefix_len)
{
if (prefix_len <= SIZE)
return prefix_len_to_netmask_unchecked(prefix_len);
else
throw ipv4_exception("bad prefix len");
}
union {
base_type addr; // host byte order
unsigned char bytes[4];
} u;
};
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(Addr, to_string)
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_CITYHASH
OPENVPN_HASH_METHOD(openvpn::IPv4::Addr, hashval);
#endif
#endif // OPENVPN_ADDR_IPV4_H
+847
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@@ -0,0 +1,847 @@
// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_IPV6_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_IPV6_H
#include <cstring> // for std::memcpy, std::memset
#include <algorithm> // for std::min
#include <cstdint> // for std::uint32_t
#include <openvpn/io/io.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/size.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/ostream.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/socktypes.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/ffs.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/hexstr.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/hash.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/ipv4.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/iperr.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
class Addr;
}
// Fundamental classes for representing an IPv6 IP address.
namespace IPv6 {
OPENVPN_EXCEPTION(ipv6_exception);
class Addr // NOTE: must be union-legal, so default constructor does not initialize
{
friend class IP::Addr;
public:
enum { SIZE=128 };
bool defined() const
{
return true;
}
static Addr from_addr(const Addr& addr)
{
return addr;
}
static Addr from_in6_addr(const struct in6_addr *in6)
{
Addr ret;
network_to_host_order(&ret.u, (const union ipv6addr *)in6->s6_addr);
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
return ret;
}
struct in6_addr to_in6_addr() const
{
struct in6_addr ret;
host_to_network_order((union ipv6addr *)&ret, &u);
return ret;
}
static Addr from_sockaddr(const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa)
{
Addr ret;
network_to_host_order(&ret.u, (const union ipv6addr *)sa->sin6_addr.s6_addr);
ret.scope_id_ = sa->sin6_scope_id;
return ret;
}
struct sockaddr_in6 to_sockaddr(const unsigned short port=0) const
{
struct sockaddr_in6 ret;
std::memset(&ret, 0, sizeof(ret));
ret.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
ret.sin6_port = htons(port);
host_to_network_order((union ipv6addr *)&ret.sin6_addr.s6_addr, &u);
ret.sin6_scope_id = scope_id_;
return ret;
}
static Addr from_string(const std::string& ipstr, const char *title = nullptr)
{
openvpn_io::error_code ec;
openvpn_io::ip::address_v6 a = openvpn_io::ip::make_address_v6(ipstr, ec);
if (ec)
throw ipv6_exception(IP::internal::format_error(ipstr, title, "v6", ec));
return from_asio(a);
}
std::string to_string() const
{
const openvpn_io::ip::address_v6 a = to_asio();
std::string ret = a.to_string();
return ret;
}
static Addr from_hex(const std::string& s)
{
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
ret.zero();
size_t len = s.length();
size_t base = 0;
if (len > 0 && s[len-1] == 'L')
len -= 1;
if (len >= 2 && s[0] == '0' && s[1] == 'x')
{
base = 2;
len -= 2;
}
if (len < 1 || len > 32)
throw ipv6_exception("parse hex error");
size_t di = (len-1)>>1;
for (int i = (len & 1) ? -1 : 0; i < int(len); i += 2)
{
const size_t idx = base + i;
const int bh = (i >= 0) ? parse_hex_char(s[idx]) : 0;
const int bl = parse_hex_char(s[idx+1]);
if (bh == -1 || bl == -1)
throw ipv6_exception("parse hex error");
ret.u.bytes[Endian::e16(di--)] = (bh<<4) + bl;
}
return ret;
}
std::string to_hex() const
{
std::string ret;
ret.reserve(32);
bool firstnonzero = false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
{
const unsigned char b = u.bytes[Endian::e16rev(i)];
if (b || firstnonzero || i == 15)
{
const char bh = b >> 4;
if (bh || firstnonzero)
ret += render_hex_char(bh);
ret += render_hex_char(b & 0x0F);
firstnonzero = true;
}
}
return ret;
}
static Addr from_ulong(unsigned long ul)
{
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] = std::uint64_t(ul);
ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] = 0;
return ret;
}
// return *this as a unsigned long
unsigned long to_ulong() const
{
const unsigned long ret = (unsigned long)u.u64[Endian::e2(0)];
const std::uint64_t cmp = std::uint64_t(ret);
if (u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] || cmp != u.u64[Endian::e2(0)])
throw ipv6_exception("overflow in conversion from IPv6.Addr to unsigned long");
return ret;
}
static Addr from_long(long ul)
{
bool neg = false;
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
if (ul < 0)
{
ul = -(ul + 1);
neg = true;
}
ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] = std::uint64_t(ul);
ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] = 0;
if (neg)
ret.negate();
return ret;
}
// return *this as a long
long to_long() const
{
bool neg = false;
Addr a = *this;
if (a.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)])
{
a.negate();
neg = true;
}
const long ret = (long)a.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)];
const std::uint64_t cmp = std::uint64_t(ret);
if (a.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] || cmp != a.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)])
throw ipv6_exception("overflow in conversion from IPv6.Addr to long");
return neg ? -(ret + 1) : ret;
}
std::string arpa() const
{
throw ipv6_exception("arpa() not implemented");
}
static Addr from_asio(const openvpn_io::ip::address_v6& asio_addr)
{
Addr ret;
union ipv6addr addr;
addr.asio_bytes = asio_addr.to_bytes();
network_to_host_order(&ret.u, &addr);
ret.scope_id_ = (unsigned int)asio_addr.scope_id();
return ret;
}
static Addr from_byte_string(const unsigned char *bytestr)
{
Addr ret;
network_to_host_order(&ret.u, (const union ipv6addr *)bytestr);
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
return ret;
}
void to_byte_string(unsigned char *bytestr) const
{
host_to_network_order((union ipv6addr *)bytestr, &u);
}
static void v4_to_byte_string(unsigned char *bytestr,
const std::uint32_t v4addr)
{
union ipv6addr *a = (union ipv6addr *)bytestr;
a->u32[0] = a->u32[1] = a->u32[2] = 0;
a->u32[3] = v4addr;
}
static bool byte_string_is_v4(const unsigned char *bytestr)
{
const union ipv6addr *a = (const union ipv6addr *)bytestr;
return a->u32[0] == 0 && a->u32[1] == 0 && a->u32[2] == 0;
}
static std::uint32_t v4_from_byte_string(const unsigned char *bytestr)
{
const union ipv6addr *a = (const union ipv6addr *)bytestr;
return a->u32[3];
}
openvpn_io::ip::address_v6 to_asio() const
{
union ipv6addr addr;
host_to_network_order(&addr, &u);
return openvpn_io::ip::address_v6(addr.asio_bytes, scope_id_);
}
static Addr from_zero()
{
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
ret.zero();
return ret;
}
static Addr from_one()
{
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
ret.one();
return ret;
}
static Addr from_zero_complement()
{
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
ret.zero_complement();
return ret;
}
// build a netmask using given prefix_len
static Addr netmask_from_prefix_len(const unsigned int prefix_len)
{
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = 0;
ret.prefix_len_to_netmask(prefix_len);
return ret;
}
// build a netmask using given extent
Addr netmask_from_extent() const
{
const Addr lb = *this - 1;
for (size_t i = 4; i --> 0 ;)
{
const std::uint32_t v = lb.u.u32[Endian::e4(i)];
if (v)
return netmask_from_prefix_len(SIZE - (((unsigned int)i<<5) + find_last_set(v)));
}
return from_zero_complement();
}
Addr operator&(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = scope_id_;
ret.u.u64[0] = u.u64[0] & other.u.u64[0];
ret.u.u64[1] = u.u64[1] & other.u.u64[1];
return ret;
}
Addr operator|(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = scope_id_;
ret.u.u64[0] = u.u64[0] | other.u.u64[0];
ret.u.u64[1] = u.u64[1] | other.u.u64[1];
return ret;
}
Addr operator+(const long delta) const {
Addr ret = *this;
ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] += delta;
ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] += (delta >= 0)
? (ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] < u.u64[Endian::e2(0)])
: -(ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] > u.u64[Endian::e2(0)]);
return ret;
}
Addr operator+(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret = *this;
add(ret.u, other.u);
return ret;
}
Addr operator-(const long delta) const {
return operator+(-delta);
}
Addr operator-(const Addr& other) const {
Addr ret = *this;
sub(ret.u, other.u);
return ret;
}
Addr operator*(const Addr& d) const {
Addr m = d;
Addr ret = from_zero();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
{
if (bit(i))
ret += m;
m <<= 1;
}
return ret;
}
Addr operator/(const Addr& d) const {
Addr q, r;
div(*this, d, q, r);
return q;
}
Addr operator%(const Addr& d) const {
Addr q, r;
div(*this, d, q, r);
return r;
}
Addr operator<<(const unsigned int shift) const {
Addr ret = *this;
shiftl128(ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)],
ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)],
shift);
return ret;
}
Addr operator>>(const unsigned int shift) const {
Addr ret = *this;
shiftr128(ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)],
ret.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)],
shift);
return ret;
}
Addr operator~() const {
Addr ret;
ret.scope_id_ = scope_id_;
ret.u.u64[0] = ~u.u64[0];
ret.u.u64[1] = ~u.u64[1];
return ret;
}
// return the network that contains the current address
Addr network_addr(const unsigned int prefix_len) const
{
return *this & netmask_from_prefix_len(prefix_len);
}
bool operator==(const Addr& other) const
{
return u.u64[0] == other.u.u64[0] && u.u64[1] == other.u.u64[1] && scope_id_ == other.scope_id_;
}
bool operator!=(const Addr& other) const
{
return !operator==(other);
}
#define OPENVPN_IPV6_OPERATOR_REL(OP) \
bool operator OP(const Addr& other) const \
{ \
if (u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] == other.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)]) \
{ \
if (u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] != other.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)]) \
return u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] OP other.u.u64[Endian::e2(0)]; \
else \
return scope_id_ OP other.scope_id_; \
} \
else \
return u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] OP other.u.u64[Endian::e2(1)]; \
}
OPENVPN_IPV6_OPERATOR_REL(<)
OPENVPN_IPV6_OPERATOR_REL(>)
OPENVPN_IPV6_OPERATOR_REL(<=)
OPENVPN_IPV6_OPERATOR_REL(>=)
#undef OPENVPN_IPV6_OPERATOR_REL
bool unspecified() const
{
return all_zeros();
}
bool specified() const
{
return !unspecified();
}
bool all_zeros() const
{
return u.u64[0] == 0 && u.u64[1] == 0;
}
bool all_ones() const
{
return u.u64[0] == ~std::uint64_t(0) && u.u64[1] == ~std::uint64_t(0);
}
bool is_loopback() const // ::1
{
return u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] == 0 && u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] == 1;
}
bool bit(unsigned int pos) const
{
if (pos < 64)
return (u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] & (std::uint64_t(1)<<pos)) != 0;
else
return (u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] & (std::uint64_t(1)<<(pos-64))) != 0;
}
// number of network bits in netmask,
// throws exception if addr is not a netmask
unsigned int prefix_len() const
{
int idx = -1;
if (u.u32[Endian::e4(3)] != ~std::uint32_t(0))
{
if (!u.u32[Endian::e4(0)] && !u.u32[Endian::e4(1)] && !u.u32[Endian::e4(2)])
idx = 0;
}
else if (u.u32[Endian::e4(2)] != ~std::uint32_t(0))
{
if (!u.u32[Endian::e4(0)] && !u.u32[Endian::e4(1)])
idx = 1;
}
else if (u.u32[Endian::e4(1)] != ~std::uint32_t(0))
{
if (!u.u32[Endian::e4(0)])
idx = 2;
}
else
idx = 3;
if (idx >= 0)
{
const int ret = IPv4::Addr::prefix_len_32(u.u32[Endian::e4rev(idx)]);
if (ret >= 0)
return ret + (idx<<5);
}
throw ipv6_exception("malformed netmask");
}
// number of host bits in netmask
unsigned int host_len() const
{
return SIZE - prefix_len();
}
// return the number of host addresses contained within netmask
Addr extent_from_netmask() const
{
const unsigned int hl = host_len();
if (hl < SIZE)
{
Addr a;
a.scope_id_ = 0;
a.one();
return a << hl;
}
else if (hl == SIZE)
return from_zero();
else
throw ipv6_exception("extent overflow");
}
// address size in bits
static unsigned int size()
{
return SIZE;
}
template <typename HASH>
void hash(HASH& h) const
{
h(u.bytes, sizeof(u.bytes));
}
#ifdef HAVE_CITYHASH
std::size_t hashval() const
{
HashSizeT h;
hash(h);
return h.value();
}
#endif
#ifdef OPENVPN_IP_IMMUTABLE
private:
#endif
void negate()
{
u.u64[0] = ~u.u64[0];
u.u64[1] = ~u.u64[1];
}
void zero()
{
u.u64[0] = 0;
u.u64[1] = 0;
}
void zero_complement()
{
u.u64[0] = ~std::uint64_t(0);
u.u64[1] = ~std::uint64_t(0);
}
void one()
{
u.u64[0] = 1;
u.u64[1] = 0;
}
Addr& operator++()
{
if (++u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] == 0)
++u.u64[Endian::e2(1)];
return *this;
}
Addr& operator+=(const long delta)
{
*this = *this + delta;
return *this;
}
Addr& operator-=(const long delta)
{
return operator+=(-delta);
}
Addr& operator+=(const Addr& other) {
add(u, other.u);
return *this;
}
Addr& operator-=(const Addr& other) {
sub(u, other.u);
return *this;
}
Addr& operator<<=(const unsigned int shift) {
shiftl128(u.u64[Endian::e2(0)],
u.u64[Endian::e2(1)],
shift);
return *this;
}
Addr& operator>>=(const unsigned int shift) {
shiftr128(u.u64[Endian::e2(0)],
u.u64[Endian::e2(1)],
shift);
return *this;
}
void set_clear_bit(unsigned int pos, bool value)
{
if (pos < 64)
{
if (value)
u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] |= (std::uint64_t(1)<<pos);
else
u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] &= ~(std::uint64_t(1)<<pos);
}
else
{
if (value)
u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] |= (std::uint64_t(1)<<(pos-64));
else
u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] &= ~(std::uint64_t(1)<<(pos-64));
}
}
void set_bit(unsigned int pos, bool value)
{
if (value)
{
if (pos < 64)
u.u64[Endian::e2(0)] |= (std::uint64_t(1)<<pos);
else
u.u64[Endian::e2(1)] |= (std::uint64_t(1)<<(pos-64));
}
}
static void div(const Addr& n, const Addr& d, Addr& q, Addr& r)
{
if (d.all_zeros())
throw ipv6_exception("division by 0");
q = from_zero(); // quotient
r = n; // remainder (init to numerator)
Addr ml = from_zero(); // mask low
Addr mh = d; // mask high (init to denominator)
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
{
ml >>= 1;
ml.set_bit(SIZE-1, mh.bit(0));
mh >>= 1;
if (mh.all_zeros() && r >= ml)
{
r -= ml;
q.set_bit((SIZE-1)-i, true);
}
}
}
int scope_id() const
{
return scope_id_;
}
private:
union ipv6addr {
std::uint64_t u64[2];
std::uint32_t u32[4]; // generally stored in host byte order
unsigned char bytes[16];
openvpn_io::ip::address_v6::bytes_type asio_bytes;
};
void prefix_len_to_netmask_unchecked(const unsigned int prefix_len)
{
if (prefix_len > 0)
{
const unsigned int pl = prefix_len - 1;
const std::uint32_t mask = ~((1 << (31 - (pl & 31))) - 1);
switch (pl >> 5)
{
case 0:
u.u32[Endian::e4(0)] = 0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(1)] = 0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(2)] = 0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(3)] = mask;
break;
case 1:
u.u32[Endian::e4(0)] = 0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(1)] = 0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(2)] = mask;
u.u32[Endian::e4(3)] = ~0;
break;
case 2:
u.u32[Endian::e4(0)] = 0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(1)] = mask;
u.u32[Endian::e4(2)] = ~0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(3)] = ~0;
break;
case 3:
u.u32[Endian::e4(0)] = mask;
u.u32[Endian::e4(1)] = ~0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(2)] = ~0;
u.u32[Endian::e4(3)] = ~0;
break;
}
}
else
zero();
}
void prefix_len_to_netmask(const unsigned int prefix_len)
{
if (prefix_len <= SIZE)
return prefix_len_to_netmask_unchecked(prefix_len);
else
throw ipv6_exception("bad prefix len");
}
static void host_to_network_order(union ipv6addr *dest, const union ipv6addr *src)
{
dest->u32[0] = htonl(src->u32[Endian::e4rev(0)]);
dest->u32[1] = htonl(src->u32[Endian::e4rev(1)]);
dest->u32[2] = htonl(src->u32[Endian::e4rev(2)]);
dest->u32[3] = htonl(src->u32[Endian::e4rev(3)]);
}
static void network_to_host_order(union ipv6addr *dest, const union ipv6addr *src)
{
dest->u32[0] = ntohl(src->u32[Endian::e4rev(0)]);
dest->u32[1] = ntohl(src->u32[Endian::e4rev(1)]);
dest->u32[2] = ntohl(src->u32[Endian::e4rev(2)]);
dest->u32[3] = ntohl(src->u32[Endian::e4rev(3)]);
}
static void shiftl128(std::uint64_t& low,
std::uint64_t& high,
unsigned int shift)
{
if (shift == 1)
{
high <<= 1;
if (low & (std::uint64_t(1) << 63))
high |= 1;
low <<= 1;
}
else if (shift == 0)
;
else if (shift <= 128)
{
if (shift >= 64)
{
high = low;
low = 0;
shift -= 64;
}
if (shift < 64)
{
high = (high << shift) | (low >> (64-shift));
low <<= shift;
}
else // shift == 64
high = 0;
}
else
throw ipv6_exception("l-shift too large");
}
static void shiftr128(std::uint64_t& low,
std::uint64_t& high,
unsigned int shift)
{
if (shift == 1)
{
low >>= 1;
if (high & 1)
low |= (std::uint64_t(1) << 63);
high >>= 1;
}
else if (shift == 0)
;
else if (shift <= 128)
{
if (shift >= 64)
{
low = high;
high = 0;
shift -= 64;
}
if (shift < 64)
{
low = (low >> shift) | (high << (64-shift));
high >>= shift;
}
else // shift == 64
low = 0;
}
else
throw ipv6_exception("r-shift too large");
}
static void add(ipv6addr& dest, const ipv6addr& src) {
const std::uint64_t dorigl = dest.u64[Endian::e2(0)];
dest.u64[Endian::e2(0)] += src.u64[Endian::e2(0)];
dest.u64[Endian::e2(1)] += src.u64[Endian::e2(1)];
// check for overflow of low 64 bits, add carry to high
if (dest.u64[Endian::e2(0)] < dorigl)
++dest.u64[Endian::e2(1)];
}
static void sub(ipv6addr& dest, const ipv6addr& src) {
const std::uint64_t dorigl = dest.u64[Endian::e2(0)];
dest.u64[Endian::e2(0)] -= src.u64[Endian::e2(0)];
dest.u64[Endian::e2(1)] -= src.u64[Endian::e2(1)]
+ (dorigl < dest.u64[Endian::e2(0)]);
}
union ipv6addr u;
unsigned int scope_id_;
};
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(Addr, to_string)
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_CITYHASH
OPENVPN_HASH_METHOD(openvpn::IPv6::Addr, hashval);
#endif
#endif // OPENVPN_ADDR_IPV6_H
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_MACADDR_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_MACADDR_H
#include <ostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/ostream.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/hexstr.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
// Fundamental class for representing an ethernet MAC address.
class MACAddr {
public:
MACAddr()
{
std::memset(addr_, 0, sizeof(addr_));
}
MACAddr(const unsigned char *addr)
{
reset(addr);
}
void reset(const unsigned char *addr)
{
std::memcpy(addr_, addr, sizeof(addr_));
}
std::string to_string() const
{
return render_hex_sep(addr_, sizeof(addr_), ':');
}
private:
unsigned char addr_[6];
};
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(MACAddr, to_string)
} // namespace openvpn
#endif // OPENVPN_ADDR_MACADDR_H
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_POOL_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_POOL_H
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <deque>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <openvpn/common/size.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/ip.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/range.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
// Maintain a pool of IP addresses.
// A should be IP::Addr, IPv4::Addr, or IPv6::Addr.
template <typename ADDR>
class PoolType
{
public:
PoolType() {}
// Add range of addresses to pool (pool will own the addresses).
void add_range(const RangeType<ADDR>& range)
{
auto iter = range.iterator();
while (iter.more())
{
const ADDR& a = iter.addr();
add_addr(a);
iter.next();
}
}
// Add single address to pool (pool will own the address).
void add_addr(const ADDR& addr)
{
auto e = map.find(addr);
if (e == map.end())
{
freelist.push_back(addr);
map[addr] = false;
}
}
// Return number of pool addresses currently in use.
size_t n_in_use() const
{
return map.size() - freelist.size();
}
// Return number of pool addresses currently in use.
size_t n_free() const
{
return freelist.size();
}
// Acquire an address from pool. Returns true if successful,
// with address placed in dest, or false if pool depleted.
bool acquire_addr(ADDR& dest)
{
while (true)
{
freelist_fill();
if (freelist.empty())
return false;
const ADDR& a = freelist.front();
auto e = map.find(a);
if (e == map.end()) // any address in freelist must exist in map
throw Exception("PoolType: address in freelist doesn't exist in map");
if (!e->second)
{
e->second = true;
dest = a;
freelist.pop_front();
return true;
}
freelist.pop_front();
}
}
// Acquire a specific address from pool, returning true if
// successful, or false if the address is not available.
bool acquire_specific_addr(const ADDR& addr)
{
auto e = map.find(addr);
if (e != map.end() && !e->second)
{
e->second = true;
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
// Return a previously acquired address to the pool. Does nothing if
// (a) the address is owned by the pool and marked as free, or
// (b) the address is not owned by the pool.
void release_addr(const ADDR& addr)
{
auto e = map.find(addr);
if (e != map.end() && e->second)
{
freelist.push_back(addr);
e->second = false;
}
}
// DEBUGGING -- get the map load factor
float load_factor() const { return map.load_factor(); }
// Override to refill freelist on demand
virtual void freelist_fill()
{
}
std::string to_string() const
{
std::string ret;
for (const auto& e : map)
{
if (e.second)
{
ret += e.first.to_string();
ret += '\n';
}
}
return ret;
}
private:
std::deque<ADDR> freelist;
std::unordered_map<ADDR, bool> map;
};
typedef PoolType<IP::Addr> Pool;
}
}
#endif
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#pragma once
#include <string>
namespace openvpn {
// return ip_addr in brackets if it is IPv6
std::string quote_ip(const std::string& ip_addr)
{
if (ip_addr.find(':') != std::string::npos)
return '[' + ip_addr + ']';
else
return ip_addr;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#pragma once
#include <openvpn/addr/route.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/random/randapi.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
inline IPv4::Addr random_addr_v4(RandomAPI& prng)
{
return IPv4::Addr::from_uint32(prng.rand_get<std::uint32_t>());
}
inline IPv6::Addr random_addr_v6(RandomAPI& prng)
{
unsigned char bytes[16];
prng.rand_fill(bytes);
return IPv6::Addr::from_byte_string(bytes);
}
inline Addr random_addr(const Addr::Version v, RandomAPI& prng)
{
switch (v)
{
case Addr::V4:
return Addr::from_ipv4(random_addr_v4(prng));
case Addr::V6:
return Addr::from_ipv6(random_addr_v6(prng));
default:
throw ip_exception("address unspecified");
}
}
// bit positions between templ.prefix_len and prefix_len are randomized
inline Route random_subnet(const Route& templ,
const unsigned int prefix_len,
RandomAPI& prng)
{
if (!templ.is_canonical())
throw Exception("IP::random_subnet: template route not canonical: " + templ.to_string());
return Route(((random_addr(templ.addr.version(), prng) & ~templ.netmask()) | templ.addr)
& Addr::netmask_from_prefix_len(templ.addr.version(), prefix_len),
prefix_len);
}
}
}
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_RANGE_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_RANGE_H
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <openvpn/common/size.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/ip.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
// Denote a range of IP addresses with a start and extent,
// where A represents an address class.
// A should be a network address class such as IP::Addr, IPv4::Addr, or IPv6::Addr.
template <typename ADDR>
class RangeType
{
public:
class Iterator
{
friend class RangeType;
public:
bool more() const { return remaining_ > 0; }
const ADDR& addr() const { return addr_; }
void next()
{
if (more())
{
++addr_;
--remaining_;
}
}
private:
Iterator(const RangeType& range)
: addr_(range.start_), remaining_(range.extent_) {}
ADDR addr_;
size_t remaining_;
};
RangeType() : extent_(0) {}
RangeType(const ADDR& start, const size_t extent)
: start_(start), extent_(extent) {}
Iterator iterator() const { return Iterator(*this); }
const bool defined() const { return extent_ > 0; }
const ADDR& start() const { return start_; }
size_t extent() const { return extent_; }
RangeType pull_front(size_t extent)
{
if (extent > extent_)
extent = extent_;
RangeType ret(start_, extent);
start_ += extent;
extent_ -= extent;
return ret;
}
std::string to_string() const
{
std::ostringstream os;
os << start_.to_string() << '[' << extent_ << ']';
return os.str();
}
private:
ADDR start_;
size_t extent_;
};
template <typename ADDR>
class RangePartitionType
{
public:
RangePartitionType(const RangeType<ADDR>& src_range, const size_t n_partitions)
: range(src_range),
remaining(n_partitions)
{
}
bool next(RangeType<ADDR>& r)
{
if (remaining)
{
if (remaining > 1)
r = range.pull_front(range.extent() / remaining);
else
r = range;
--remaining;
return r.defined();
}
else
return false;
}
private:
RangeType<ADDR> range;
size_t remaining;
};
typedef RangeType<IP::Addr> Range;
typedef RangePartitionType<IP::Addr> RangePartition;
}
}
#endif
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Regular expressions for IPv4/v6
// Source: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/53497/regular-expression-that-matches-valid-ipv6-addresses
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_REGEX_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_REGEX_H
#include <string>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
inline std::string v4_regex()
{
const std::string ipv4seg = "(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])";
return "(?:" + ipv4seg + "\\.){3,3}" + ipv4seg;
}
inline std::string v6_regex()
{
const std::string ipv6seg = "[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}";
return "(?:"
"(?:" + ipv6seg + ":){7,7}" + ipv6seg + "|" // 1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8
"(?:" + ipv6seg + ":){1,7}:|" // 1:: 1:2:3:4:5:6:7::
"(?:" + ipv6seg + ":){1,6}:" + ipv6seg + "|" // 1::8 1:2:3:4:5:6::8 1:2:3:4:5:6::8
"(?:" + ipv6seg + ":){1,5}(?::" + ipv6seg + "){1,2}|" // 1::7:8 1:2:3:4:5::7:8 1:2:3:4:5::8
"(?:" + ipv6seg + ":){1,4}(?::" + ipv6seg + "){1,3}|" // 1::6:7:8 1:2:3:4::6:7:8 1:2:3:4::8
"(?:" + ipv6seg + ":){1,3}(?::" + ipv6seg + "){1,4}|" // 1::5:6:7:8 1:2:3::5:6:7:8 1:2:3::8
"(?:" + ipv6seg + ":){1,2}(?::" + ipv6seg + "){1,5}|" + // 1::4:5:6:7:8 1:2::4:5:6:7:8 1:2::8
ipv6seg + ":(?:(?::" + ipv6seg + "){1,6})|" // 1::3:4:5:6:7:8 1::3:4:5:6:7:8 1::8
":(?:(?::" + ipv6seg + "){1,7}|:)|" // ::2:3:4:5:6:7:8 ::2:3:4:5:6:7:8 ::8 ::
"fe80:(?::" + ipv6seg + "){0,4}%[0-9a-zA-Z]{1,}|" // fe80::7:8%eth0 fe80::7:8%1 (link-local IPv6 addresses with zone index)
"::(?:ffff(?::0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}" + v4_regex() + "|" // ::255.255.255.255 ::ffff:255.255.255.255 ::ffff:0:255.255.255.255 (IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses and IPv4-translated addresses)
"(?:" + ipv6seg + ":){1,4}:" + v4_regex() + // 2001:db8:3:4::192.0.2.33 64:ff9b::192.0.2.33 (IPv4-Embedded IPv6 Address)
")";
}
}
}
#endif
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// OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
// over a single port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
// session authentication and key exchange,
// packet encryption, packet authentication, and
// packet compression.
//
// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenVPN Inc.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License Version 3
// as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program in the COPYING file.
// If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef OPENVPN_ADDR_ROUTE_H
#define OPENVPN_ADDR_ROUTE_H
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdint> // for std::uint32_t
#include <tuple>
#include <openvpn/common/size.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/exception.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/number.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/to_string.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/split.hpp>
#include <openvpn/common/hash.hpp>
#include <openvpn/addr/ip.hpp>
namespace openvpn {
namespace IP {
// Basic route object
template <typename ADDR>
class RouteType
{
public:
typedef ADDR Addr;
ADDR addr;
unsigned int prefix_len;
OPENVPN_EXCEPTION(route_error);
RouteType()
: prefix_len(0)
{
}
RouteType(const std::string& rtstr, const char *title = nullptr)
: RouteType(RouteType::from_string(rtstr, title))
{
}
RouteType(const std::string& rtstr, const std::string& title)
: RouteType(RouteType::from_string(rtstr, title.c_str()))
{
}
RouteType(const ADDR& addr_arg,
const unsigned int prefix_len_arg)
: addr(addr_arg),
prefix_len(prefix_len_arg)
{
}
static RouteType from_string(const std::string& rtstr, const char *title = nullptr)
{
RouteType r;
std::vector<std::string> pair;
pair.reserve(2);
Split::by_char_void<std::vector<std::string>, NullLex, Split::NullLimit>(pair, rtstr, '/', 0, 1);
r.addr = ADDR::from_string(pair[0], title);
if (pair.size() >= 2)
{
r.prefix_len = parse_number_throw<unsigned int>(pair[1], "prefix length");
if (r.prefix_len > r.addr.size())
OPENVPN_THROW(route_error, (title ? title : "route") << " : bad prefix length : " << rtstr);
}
else
r.prefix_len = r.addr.size();
return r;
}
bool defined() const
{
return addr.defined();
}
IP::Addr::Version version() const
{
return addr.version();
}
IP::Addr::VersionMask version_mask() const
{
return addr.version_mask();
}
RouteType<IPv4::Addr> to_ipv4() const
{
return RouteType<IPv4::Addr>(addr.to_ipv4(), prefix_len);
}
RouteType<IPv6::Addr> to_ipv6() const
{
return RouteType<IPv6::Addr>(addr.to_ipv6(), prefix_len);
}
ADDR netmask() const
{
return netmask_(addr, prefix_len);
}
size_t extent() const
{
return netmask().extent_from_netmask().to_ulong();
}
bool is_canonical() const
{
return (addr & netmask()) == addr;
}
void force_canonical()
{
addr = addr & netmask();
}
void verify_canonical() const
{
if (!is_canonical())
throw route_error("route not canonical: " + to_string());
}
bool is_host() const
{
return addr.defined() && prefix_len == addr.size();
}
unsigned int host_bits() const
{
if (prefix_len < addr.size())
return addr.size() - prefix_len;
else
return 0;
}
bool contains(const ADDR& a) const // assumes canonical address/routes
{
if (addr.defined() && version_eq(addr, a))
return (a & netmask()) == addr;
else
return false;
}
bool contains(const RouteType& r) const // assumes canonical routes
{
return contains(r.addr) && r.prefix_len >= prefix_len;
}
bool split(RouteType& r1, RouteType& r2) const // assumes we are canonical
{
if (!is_host())
{
const unsigned int newpl = prefix_len + 1;
r1.addr = addr;
r1.prefix_len = newpl;
r2.addr = addr + netmask_(addr, newpl).extent_from_netmask();
r2.prefix_len = newpl;
return true;
}
return false;
}
std::string to_string() const
{
return addr.to_string() + '/' + openvpn::to_string(prefix_len);
}
std::string to_string_by_netmask() const
{
return addr.to_string() + ' ' + netmask().to_string();
}
bool operator==(const RouteType& other) const
{
return std::tie(prefix_len, addr) == std::tie(other.prefix_len, other.addr);
}
bool operator!=(const RouteType& other) const
{
return std::tie(prefix_len, addr) != std::tie(other.prefix_len, other.addr);
}
bool operator<(const RouteType& other) const
{
return std::tie(prefix_len, addr) < std::tie(other.prefix_len, other.addr);
}
template <typename HASH>
void hash(HASH& h) const
{
addr.hash(h);
h(prefix_len);
}
#ifdef HAVE_CITYHASH
std::size_t hash_value() const
{
HashSizeT h;
hash(h);
return h.value();
}
#endif
private:
static IPv4::Addr netmask_(const IPv4::Addr&, unsigned int prefix_len)
{
return IPv4::Addr::netmask_from_prefix_len(prefix_len);
}
static IPv6::Addr netmask_(const IPv6::Addr&, unsigned int prefix_len)
{
return IPv6::Addr::netmask_from_prefix_len(prefix_len);
}
static IP::Addr netmask_(const IP::Addr& addr, unsigned int prefix_len)
{
return IP::Addr::netmask_from_prefix_len(addr.version(), prefix_len);
}
static bool version_eq(const IPv4::Addr&, const IPv4::Addr&)
{
return true;
}
static bool version_eq(const IPv6::Addr&, const IPv6::Addr&)
{
return true;
}
static bool version_eq(const IP::Addr& a1, const IP::Addr& a2)
{
return a1.version() == a2.version();
}
};
template <typename ADDR>
struct RouteTypeList : public std::vector<RouteType<ADDR>>
{
typedef std::vector< RouteType<ADDR> > Base;
OPENVPN_EXCEPTION(route_list_error);
std::string to_string() const
{
std::ostringstream os;
for (auto &r : *this)
os << r.to_string() << std::endl;
return os.str();
}
IP::Addr::VersionMask version_mask() const
{
IP::Addr::VersionMask mask = 0;
for (auto &r : *this)
mask |= r.version_mask();
return mask;
}
void verify_canonical() const
{
for (auto &r : *this)
r.verify_canonical();
}
template <typename R>
bool contains(const R& c) const
{
for (auto &r : *this)
if (r.contains(c))
return true;
return false;
}
};
typedef RouteType<IP::Addr> Route;
typedef RouteType<IPv4::Addr> Route4;
typedef RouteType<IPv6::Addr> Route6;
typedef RouteTypeList<IP::Addr> RouteList;
typedef RouteTypeList<IPv4::Addr> Route4List;
typedef RouteTypeList<IPv6::Addr> Route6List;
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(Route, to_string);
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(Route4, to_string);
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(Route6, to_string);
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(RouteList, to_string);
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(Route4List, to_string);
OPENVPN_OSTREAM(Route6List, to_string);
inline Route route_from_string_prefix(const std::string& addrstr,
const unsigned int prefix_len,
const std::string& title,
const IP::Addr::Version required_version = IP::Addr::UNSPEC)
{
Route r;
r.addr = IP::Addr(addrstr, title, required_version);
r.prefix_len = prefix_len;
if (r.prefix_len > r.addr.size())
OPENVPN_THROW(Route::route_error, title << " : bad prefix length : " << addrstr);
return r;
}
inline Route route_from_string(const std::string& rtstr,
const std::string& title,
const IP::Addr::Version required_version = IP::Addr::UNSPEC)
{
Route r(rtstr, title);
r.addr.validate_version(title, required_version);
return r;
}
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_CITYHASH
OPENVPN_HASH_METHOD(openvpn::IP::Route, hash_value);
OPENVPN_HASH_METHOD(openvpn::IP::Route4, hash_value);
OPENVPN_HASH_METHOD(openvpn::IP::Route6, hash_value);
#endif
#endif